I-Suction Catheter evaliwe ukuze isetshenziswe kanye
Izici Zomkhiqizo
1. Ingakwazi ukufeza ukunikezwa komoya-mpilo okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokuhlukaniswa kwamasekhethi okwenziwa.
2. Ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki okusetshenziselwa okuningi kwe-catheter yokumunca kungagwema ukutheleleka okubangelwa amagciwane angaphandle.
3. Uma ithubhu lokumunca isikhwehlela lishiya umzila wokuphefumula wokwenziwa, ukugeleza kwegesi yesikhuthazi sokuphefumula ngeke kuthonye.
4. I-catheter yokumunca evaliwe ingase idambise izinkinga futhi yehlise umfutho wengxenye yomoya-mpilo obangelwa ukumunca, okugwema ngempumelelo ukungenwa izifo eziwelanayo.
Ububi be-catheter yokumunca evulekile
Enqubweni ngayinye yokumunca isikhwehlela, umzila wokuphefumula wokwenziwa uzohlukaniswa nomshini wokuphefumula, umoya womshini uzophazanyiswa, futhi ishubhu lokumunca isikhwehlela liyochayeka emkhathini ukuze lisebenze.Ukumunca okuvulekile kungase kubangele izinkinga ezilandelayo:
1. Ukuphazanyiswa kwe-Arrhythmia kanye ne-oxygen ephansi yegazi;
2. Yehlisa ngokuphawulekayo umfutho womoya, umthamo wamaphaphu nokugcwala komoyampilo egazini;
3. Ukungcoliswa kwezindiza kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo;
4. Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-pneumonia ehambisana ne-ventilator (VAP).
Izinzuzo ze-Closed Suction Catheter
Ingaxazulula izinkinga ezilandelayo njengokuphazamiseka kokwelashwa kwe-ventilator, ukutheleleka ngegciwane kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo:
1. Akudingeki ukuba ihlukaniswe nesekhethi yokuphefumula yokwenziwa ukuze kutholakale umoya-mpilo oqhubekayo.
2. Ishubhu lokumunca isikhwehlela elisetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe ligoqwa ngomkhono wepulasitiki ukugwema ukuthintana nezwe langaphandle.
3. Ngemva kokumunca isikhwehlela, ishubhu lokumunca isikhwehlela lishiya umzila womoya wokwenziwa futhi ngeke liphazamise ukugeleza kwegesi komshini wokuphefumula.
4. Ishubhu lokumunca isikhwehlela elivalekile linganciphisa ngokuphawulekayo izinkinga ezibangelwa ukumuncwa isikhwehlela, kugweme ukuncipha komfutho wengxenye ye-oxygen obangelwa ukumuncwa isikhwehlela ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kolayini, futhi kugweme ngempumelelo ukungenwa izifo ezihlukahlukene.
5. Ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwabahlengikazi.Uma kuqhathaniswa nokudonsa isikhwehlela esivulekile, uhlobo oluvaliwe lunciphisa ukusebenza kokuvula ishubhu lokudonsa isikhwehlela elilahlwayo nokunqamula isithwebuli sokuphefumula, lwenza kube lula inqubo yokudonsa isikhwehlela, konga isikhathi namandla okusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa nokudonsa isikhwehlela okuvulekile, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi wabahlengikazi, futhi angasabela ezidingweni zeziguli ngesikhathi.Ngemva kokutadisha ukuncela okuvaliwe okungu-149 kanye nokumunca okuvulekile okungu-127 ezigulini ezingama-35 ezihlala e-ICU ngemva kokuhlukumezeka, kubikwa ukuthi isilinganiso sesikhathi sokumunca okuvaliwe kuyo yonke inqubo yokuhlinzwa ngakunye singama-93, kuyilapho leso sokumunca okuvulekile singu-153S.
